Joint Injections
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A joint injection is a medical procedure that involves injecting medication directly into a joint space. The medication can be a corticosteroid to reduce inflammation and pain, a local anaesthetic to numb the joint or a combination of both. Joint injections are typically used to manage pain and inflammation associated with various joint-related conditions.
The most common indication for joint injection is
- Osteoarthritis
- A degenerative joint disease that causes joint pain
- Stiffness
- And swelling.
Joint injections may also be used to manage pain and inflammation associated with tendonitis, bursitis, and other soft tissue injuries, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and other inflammatory joint diseases.
Joint injections can provide significant relief for early-stage osteoarthritis patients when joint damage is still limited.
Types of joint Injections that can help in joint pain relief
Depending on the size of the joints, there are injections for the hip, shoulder, knee, ankle, elbow, and small joints of the hands and feet.
- Hip Joint Injections: -Hip joint injections involve injecting medication directly into the hip joint - to subdue inflammation and relieve pain. These injections are typically used to treat conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis, and tendonitis. The medication used in hip joint injections may include a combination of corticosteroids and local anaesthetics that aim to reduce pain and inflammation. PRP and Hyaluronic Acid care also given in hip joint injections for pain relief. The relief can be expected to last for several months.
- Shoulder Joint Injections: Shoulder joint injections are a common treatment for shoulder pain and stiffness caused by conditions such as rotator cuff injuries, bursitis, and osteoarthritis. The injection may contain a corticosteroid to reduce inflammation and a local anaesthetic to numb the area. Relief from shoulder joint injections can be expected within a few days, and the effects can last for several months.
- Tendon Joint Injections: Tendon joint injections are used to treat tendonitis, which is inflammation of the tendons. The injection typically contains a corticosteroid, which helps to reduce inflammation and pain. Tendon joint injections can provide rapid relief from pain and improve function. The effects can last for several weeks or months, and additional injections may be required for long-term relief.
- Intra-Articular Joint Injections: Intra-articular joint injections involve injecting medication directly onto the intra-articular joint to relieve pain and inflammation. They are commonly used to treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other joint-related conditions. The medication used in intra-articular joint injections may include a corticosteroid to reduce inflammation and pain or hyaluronic acid to improve joint lubrication. Relief from intra-articular joint injections can be expected within a few days. The effects can last for several months.
- PRP Joint Injections: PRP (platelet-rich plasma) joint injections involve the injection of concentrated platelets from a patient's own blood into a joint to promote healing and reduce inflammation. PRP joint injections are commonly used to treat conditions such as osteoarthritis, tendonitis, and ligament injuries. Relief from PRP joint injections can take several weeks to months, as the healing process takes time.
- Hyaluronic Acid Joint Injections: Hyaluronic acid joint injections involve the injection of hyaluronic acid. It is a natural substance found in joint fluid, into a joint to improve lubrication and reduce pain and inflammation. Hyaluronic acid joint injections are commonly used to treat osteoarthritis. Relief from hyaluronic acid joint injections effects may last for several months.
Benefits of joint injections
The benefits of joint injection can include improved pain relief, increased mobility and flexibility, and a reduction in the need for oral pain medications. However, there may be a few risks associated with joint injections, including infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding tissues.
Baseline
Joint injections are a valuable tool in the management of various joint-related conditions, particularly osteoarthritis, and can provide significant relief for patients experiencing joint pain and inflammation. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional like Dr Mohamed El Toukhy to determine if a joint injection is an appropriate treatment option for your specific condition.
Dr El Toukhy is one of the leading pain management specialists in Dubai. Book an appointment for the best pain management.
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